12/7/2023 0 Comments Architectural diagrams teotihuacanThe socio-economic strategy developed in Teotihuacan had a corporative character. 450 CE, the city covered about 20 km 2 with an estimated population around 125,000 people, organized in multi-family housing compounds Footnote 1 (Cowgill 2015 Froese et al. The city stands out from its contemporaries for being the first complex state developed in the Mexican plateau. 250 to 650 CE a state capital, a multiethnic city, an economic center, and a place with a strong manufacturing activity. Teotihuacan, located in central Mexico, was from ca. We observed a standardization of pigment technology in Teotihuacan mural painting through the use of shared and standard formulations with four indicators that we propose as markers of a technological style for pigments, along with variations in the color materials that evidence the use of different strategies for the procurement and distribution of raw materials among the diverse architectural assemblages of the city. Our results contribute to the discussion on the use of raw materials and their mixtures. This approach led us to identify materials shared by the three studied compounds, red and yellow earths, cinnabar, malachite, pseudomalachite, azurite, and the Teotihuacan grayish blue, found to contain a mix of bone black with calcite. ![]() ![]() This research presents color as a socio-technological phenomenon from the archaeology of color, the anthropology of technology, and the application of the concept of technological style.įrom this scope, pictorial palettes of mural painting fragments from three Teotihuacan architectural compounds were studied by digital microscopy, colorimetry, fiber optic reflectance spectroscopy (FORS), X-ray fluorescence (XRF), Raman spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) in order to identify the color technology of pigments. ![]() Through its application on mural painting, ceramics, lapidary, bone, textiles, and the human body itself, coloring materials gave meaning to the Teotihuacan reality. 150/200–650 CE), was among many things, a colorful city. Teotihuacan, the main city of the Classic period in Central Mexico ( ca.
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